| Secretariat, Alumni Association, IDAC |
| Date | Monday, 15 December 2025, 13:00~ |
| Room | 7th Floor, Seminar Room 1, IDAC Center for Basic Aging Research |
| Title | Regulation of Aging and Longevity by Ppp1r17-Expressing Neurons in the Hypothalamus |
| Speaker | Kyohei Tokizane, PhD |
| Affiliation | Department of Developmental Biology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine |
| Organizer | Akiko Satoh (Department of Integrative Physiology, ext.8544)
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| Abstract | Aging is characterized by a progressive decline in various physiological functions, and increasing evidence suggests that inter-organ communication plays a critical role in this process. In mammals, the hypothalamus serves as a key regulator of inter-organ interactions, as well as aging and longevity. Among hypothalamic regions, a specific population of Ppp1r17-expressing neurons in the dorsomedial hypothalamus (DMH) regulates white adipose tissue function through the sympathetic nervous system, thereby affecting aging and lifespan. Specifically, age-related changes in the subcellular localization of Ppp1r17, regulated by protein kinase G (PKG; Prkg1), disrupt synaptic function in these DMH neurons during aging, leading to white adipose tissue dysfunction. Furthermore, DMH-specific knockdown of Prkg1 or chemogenetic activation of Ppp1r17-expressing neurons counteracts aging and extends lifespan. In this seminar, I will present these findings as a foundation for exploring inter-tissue communication between the hypothalamus and peripheral tissues that influence aging and discuss future research directions. |